Differentiating features of Sympegma regelii and Salsola arbuscula (vegetative plants) in Mongolia
| Sympegma regelii | Salsola arbuscula | |
| leaf type | C 3 | C 4 |
| leaf anatomie | complex peripheral chlorenchyma, without Kranz issues; secondary bundles hidden deep in the axis |
concentric peripheral chlorenchyma |
| leaf apex | less pungent | pungent |
| leaves | delicate | robust |
| leave base | trend to build a pulvinus | pulvinus obvious |
| branching | erect | nearly rectangular, squarrose |
| annual shoots | longitudinal striped | slightly longitudinal striped |
data compiled by: S. Rilke